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Polina Zherebtsova ((ロシア語:Жеребцова Полина), March 20, 1985, Grozny, USSR) a documentarian, poet and author of the famous diaries ''Ant in a Glass Jar'', covering her childhood, adolescence and youth that witnessed three Chechen wars. Since 2002, she has begun to work as a journalist. She is a member of PEN International and the Union of Journalists of Russia. She has been awarded the Janusz Korczak international prize in Jerusalem in two categories (narrative and documentary prose). In 2012, she was awarded The Andrei Sakharov 〔http://www.gdf.ru/digest/item/1/1032#ev1〕 Award “For Journalism as an Act of Conscience”. She was born in a mixed ethnic family in Grozny, Chechen-Ingush Autonomous Republic, USSR. Since 2013 she has received a political asylum in Finland. Author of the Report on war crimes in Chechnya in 1994-2004. ru. 〔(Report on war crimes in Chechnya in 1994-2004 )〕 eng.〔(Report on war crimes in Chechnya in 1994-2004. )〕 Polina began keeping her diary when she was 9 years old, at the start of the First Chechen War. She was still living in Grozny when the Second Chechen War began. On October 21, 1999, the market in Grozny where she was helping her mother sell newspapers was shelled, and Polina was moderately wounded. Politkovskaya described war as a journalist from the outside in. Polina Zherebtsova writes about war from inside the heart of darkness. Der Spiegel №10 /2015.〔Der Spiegel №10 /2015 http://www.spiegel.de/spiegel/print/d-132040417.html〕 ''Ant in a glass jar. Chechen diaries of 1994–2004'' has been translated into Ukrainian, Slovenian, French, Lithuanian, Finnish, German, Georgian, and Chechen. Polina Zherebtsova has given interviews to the BBC, The Guardian, Reuters, has participated in literary festivals around the world. She has always offered publishing rights for translations of all of her books by herself, without the use of services of literary agents. ==Biography== Polina's father was a lawyer, who died when Polina was a child. Her mother, Elena, worked as a senior goods manager at a large company. She devoted her spare time to her daughter's education. Polina grew in a family that equally revered books like the Torah, the Bible and the Koran. Since childhood, she had studied religion, history, and philosophy. Polina Zherebtsova was born in 1985 in Grozny and lived there for almost twenty years. She considers herself a cosmopolitan as she has multi-national ancestry. Polina’s father died when she was very young. Polina’s maternal grandfather Zherebtsov Anatoly Pavlovich, with whom she had formed a friendship, worked in Grozny for more than 25 years as a TV journalist-cameraman. Polina’s maternal grandmother was a professional artist. Paternal grandfather was an actor and musician. Polina’s paternal grandmother was a professional actress. In 1994, Polina started keeping a diary in which she recorded what was happening around her. Her diaries cover her childhood, adolescence and youth that witnessed three Chechen wars. School, first love, quarrels with parents, what is familiar to any teenager, side by side in the life of Polina with the bombing, starvation, devastation and poverty. On October 21 of 1999 she was wounded by shrapnel during a missile attack on Grozny Central Market. Since 2002, she has begun to work as a journalist. In 2003-2004, she studied at the School of Correspondents. In 2004, Chechen diary was completed when the author was 19 years old. In 2006, she has been awarded the Janusz Korczak international prize in Jerusalem in two categories (narrative and documentary prose). Competition theme was "terror and children." Since 2007, she has been a member of the Russian Union of Journalists. In 2010, she graduated from the Stavropol North Caucasus University with a degree in General Psychology. In 2011, "Polina Zherebtsova's Journal: Chechnya 1999-2002" was published. Since 2012, she has been a member of PEN International. In 2012, she was awarded The Andrei Sakharov Award “For Journalism as an Act of Conscience”. In 2013, she has received a political asylum in Finland. In 2014, "Ant in a Glass Jar" was published. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Polina Zherebtsova」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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